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Palestinian government of March 2006 : ウィキペディア英語版
Palestinian Government of March 2006
The Palestinian government of March 2006 was a government of the Palestinian National Authority from 29 March 2006 to 17 March 2007, led by Ismail Haniyeh. After winning the democratic elections on 25 January, Hamas formed a cabinet of mostly Hamas members and in addition four independents. It was the first Hamas-led PNA government in the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Fatah and other factions refused to join Hamas in a government.〔〔(''TIMELINE: Key events since 2006'' ). Reuters, 20 June 2007〕〔(''The Impact of Semi-Presidentialism on Governance in the Palestinian Authority'' (pdf) ). Francesco Cavatorta and Robert Elgie. Parliam Affairs (2009). ((Also in html version) )
p. 9: Hamas offered Fatah a grand coalition, but Fatah refused"〕
Because Hamas did not recognize Israel and earlier agreements a substantial part of the international community, especially Israel and the United States, did not accept the Hamas government. Sanctions to undermine the Palestinian Government were imposed. After the massive arrest of PLC members and ministers by Israel following the abduction of Gilad Shalit, nearly a third of the parlement was detained.〔(''Palestinian Legislative Council Members'' ). Addameer, 2013〕〔(Palestinian ''MK demands release of PLC members; reinstatement of Jerusalem ID'' ). Ma'an News Agency, 12 September 2008〕〔(''25% of Palestinian MPs detained by Israel'' ). Conal Urquhart, Guardian, 21 August 2006〕
==Formation==

A government of mostly Hamas members and in addition four independents was formed on 29 March 2006. Hamas preferred a broad coalition with Hamas, Fatah and other factions, but Fatah refused to join a new Hamas-led coalition. On 26 January 2006, Fatah leader Saeb Erakat said his party did not want to join a Hamas Government. The Fatah Central Committee decided that Fatah will not join the next Government, but said it would depend on President Abbas. On 28 January 2006, Hamas declared it would try to form a Government of technocrats, if a government with Fatah and all the political groups was not possible. On 29 January 2006, PLC deputies from Fatah confirmed after talks with Abbas that their faction would not join Hamas in a coalition Government and would prefer to sit in opposition, despite calls by Hamas for a “political partnership”. The decision was, however, not discussed and ratified by the Fatah Central Committee.
〔(''Chronological Review of Events Relating to the Question of Palestine Monthly media monitoring review, January 2006'' ). UN, Division for Palestinian Rights, 8 February 2006〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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